• The promoter regions of all MdDGKs examined

  2020-01-09

  

  The promoter regions of all MdDGKs examined here included many hormone-responsive and stress-responsive elements, such as ABRE, MBS, TC-rich repeats, HSE, and LTR. Despite assumptions about how those promoters might control expression in response to environment stimuli, we found several exceptions.

• In conclusion by investigating the

  2020-01-09

  

  In conclusion, by investigating the cysteine protease transcriptome in soybean nodules, we found a number of cysteine proteases belonging to the C1 and C13 families strongly up-regulated following drought exposure such as C1 cysteine protease Glyma.14G085800 and C13 cysteine proteases Glyma.17G23070

• In agreement with the study on porcine microsomes Ekstrand

  2020-01-09

  

  In agreement with the study on porcine microsomes (Ekstrand et al., 2015), our results indicated a somewhat higher degree of inhibition of CYP2E1 activity in the male pools compared to females. Nevertheless, the degree of this ryanodine receptor inhibition did not reach 50%, indicating that quercet

• tetraethylammonium br Introduction The offspring of rodents

  2020-01-09

  

  Introduction The offspring of rodents emit vocalizations when isolated from their dam. The majority of vocalizations by rat pups are in the ultrasonic band frequency of 30–50 kHz (Insel et al., 1986). Maternal separation-induced ultrasonic vocalizations are believed to represent distress signals

• A further quandary concerning rediscoveries arises in

  2020-01-09

  

  A further quandary concerning rediscoveries arises in habitats modified and frequented by humans, where rediscovered species may occur through accidental or deliberate introductions (Metcalf et al., 2007) rather than having persisted despite adverse conditions. Confusion regarding origin could evoke

• In humans individual differences in prefrontal

  2020-01-08

  

  In humans, individual differences in prefrontal dopamine are partially caused by the Val158Met single-nucleotide polymorphism on the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene (COMT). This gene controls activity of the COMT enzyme, which degrades extracellular catecholamines including dopamine. The Val varia

• Then the mechanisms responsible for BPA induced up regulatio

  2020-01-08

  

  Then the mechanisms responsible for BPA induced up regulation of ERRγ were further investigated. Recent studies indicated that Akt and MPAK can modulate the protein levels and transcriptional activities of ERRγ (Heckler et al., 2014, Sun et al., 2014). Previous studies also indicated that BPA can ac

• ATP binding cassette transporters such as ABCA

  2020-01-08

  

  ATP-binding cassette transporters such as ABCA1 and ABCG1 are expressed on cell membranes to transport cholesterol from pde inhibitor to HDL. These transporters help to improve RCT and reduce atherosclerosis. ABCA1 and ABCG1 gene expression are primarily induced by the stimulation of liver X recept

• br Protein acetylation Several reports show that MTX is able

  2020-01-08

  

  Protein acetylation Several reports show that MTX is able to induce acetylation of histones and other proteins. Extensive studies have established that histone acetylation is primarily associated with gene activation. Acetylation occurs at lysine residues on the amino-terminal tail of the protein

• Our previous studies have demonstrated that the DDR discoidi

  2020-01-08

  

  Our previous studies have demonstrated that the DDR2 discoidin domain fully contains the binding site(s) for the fibrillar collagens I and II (Leitinger, 2003, Leitinger et al., 2004). The binding site for collagen I was mapped to three spatially adjacent surface loops within the DDR2 discoidin doma

• Functional studies suggested the presence of a

  2020-01-08

  

  Functional studies suggested the presence of a cysLT1 receptor. We observed an LTD4-induced cytosolic calcium response, albeit one that was very weak by most standards. The magnitude of the average response was partially explained by the low percentage of Epigallocatechin showing a very transient re

• Acknowledgments br Introduction Various researches have been

  2020-01-08

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction Various researches have been made in the field of the treatment of cancer and inflammatory diseases. Different mechanisms are involved in the progression of cellular damage that gives an idea about new drug targets. There are always some efforts to improve efficacy,

• System Analysis and Modeling In this

  2020-01-08

  

  System Analysis and Modeling - In this work, a three-level hierarchical modeling – composed by combinatorial and state-space models – is used: (1) First, failure rates () of TMS servers subsystem units are estimated through continuous Markov chains; (2) Then, the single server Tasquinimod failure ra

• Caspi et al first identified that the COMT polymorphism

  2020-01-08

  

  Caspi et al. (2005) first identified that the COMT polymorphism moderated the influence of adolescent cannabis use on developing adult psychosis (Caspi et al., 2005). In particular, compared to Met carriers, subjects with the Val/Val genotype were most likely to exhibit psychotic symptoms and to dev

• p-Chlorophenylalanine There was a measurable worsening but n

  2020-01-08

  

  There was a measurable worsening, but not a statistically significant change in the baseline and follow-up best ear hearing scores, where the mean worsening change was 11.9 dB (95% CI: −1.11–24.86, p-value = 0.070). However, of the 16 patients, 14 (87.5%) were found to have clinically significant wo

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